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Professor Allison Sekuler
(photo by Glenn Lowson)
The
following article is reprinted courtesy of the Hamilton Spectator,
McMaster University’s partner in the Science in the City
Lecture Series.
Grey matter workout key to aging, says prof
By Peter Van Harten
The Hamilton Spectator
(May 2, 2005)
That's one powerful 40-year-young brain belonging to neuroscientist
Allison Sekuler.
You have to picture her in a doctor's office, comforting and
distracting the nimble three-year-young brain of her son, Aidan,
suffering with an ear infection.
At the same time she's cradling a cellphone, detailing years
of her research and offering advice to a 60-year-old brain belonging
to a Spectator reporter.
Sekuler is Canada Research Chair in Cognitive Neuroscience
at McMaster University.
"Crossword puzzles, playing Scrabble and regular physical
exercise," are the things to keep aging brains in shape
and rewiring themselves.
"My mother who is turning 65 has just started learning
Hebrew," she says.
Tomorrow at 7 p.m., Sekuler outlines her work in a free lecture
on the The Amazing Changing, Aging Brain.
The presentation at The Hamilton Spectator auditorium is part
of the popular Science In The City series.
Sekuler has won distinction as one of the few young Canadian
scientists named as a Leader of Tomorrow by the Partnership
Group for Science and Engineering and the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council.
And she's provided comfort for older folks and challenged stereotypes
with her research showing brains do not turn to mush as they
age.
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"You can teach an old brain new tricks," she
says.
A February article in The Spectator reported the findings
of her group of Mac researchers showing that older folks
are actually better and faster at grasping the "big
picture" than their young counterparts who may
be better at picking out details. In her lab research
with volunteers, Sekuler studies aging and its effects
on vision and the brain.
People used to think that when you passed
a certain age, nothing happened to the brain, or it
just started to deteriorate, she said.
"There's more to it. The aging brain is tremendously
plastic; it can change a lot and new neurons can be
born in the brain."
The way the brain processes information can be completely
different in young and old people, she said.
And older folks can recruit new areas of the brain
-- as a trade-off for lost functions such as ability
to recall words -- so that they can perform tasks as
they age.
"The most important thing for people to realize
is that they are able to learn new things, able to try
new things and they should be doing that and staying
active ," she said.
Your brain is like a muscle and if you don't use it,
you lose it.
With Canada's looming aging population, that's become
an all-important issue.
And McMaster with its many scientists carrying out
various long-term studies on aging is at the forefront
of research and new findings on aging, says Sekuler.
To register for a spot at the Science in the City lecture,
call 905-525-9140, ext. 24934, or send an e-mail to
sciencecity@mcmaster.ca.
Doors for the lecture open at 6:30 p.m. for the 7 p.m.
lecture.
pvanharten@thespec.com
905-526-3328
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